Periodontal disease—also known as gum disease—is a bacterial growth that is caused by plaque and tartar build up. If left untreated, gum disease in Lemont, IL can ultimately destroy the tissues and bones that support teeth. When this occurs, teeth become loose and will often need to be extracted. While plaque and tartar are the primary causes of gum disease, other contributing factors include tobacco use, clenching or grinding teeth, and genetics.
Understanding Periodontal Disease in Lemont, IL
There are two main types of gum disease: gingivitis and periodontitis. Swollen and bleeding gums are early signs of periodontal disease that many people ignore. Gingivitis usually appears during the beginning stages of periodontal disease and often goes unnoticed—unless it’s identified. Untreated gingivitis eventually leads to periodontitis, which breaks down the bones and tissues that support the teeth.
Treatment of Periodontal Disease
Treating periodontal disease in Lemont, IL depends on the type and severity of the condition. If we are able to catch the condition early enough, there are steps that can be taken to remove plaque through procedures like scaling and root planing. Other conservative, non-invasive approaches include prescribing medications and oral mouth rinses to kill bacteria in the mouth. In more serious cases, surgery or grafting procedures may be required to stop a periodontal disease from spreading.
Contact our Lemont, IL office at (630) 257-1010 about periodontal disease and how we can help restore your oral health with proper treatment.